Why an Outdoor Storage Bench Solves Two Problems at Once
Most apartments and town-homes have two limits: seating space and weatherproof storage. A DIY outdoor storage bench gives you both—and costs about the same as one mid-range patio chair from a big-box store. When closed, guests see a sleek wooden seat. When opened, you snag a 38-gallon compartment that swallows cushions, snow-salt bags, and small gardening tools.
Material List & Cost Breakdown (Big-Box Prices)
- ½-sheet (2 × 8 ft) ¾″ exterior-grade plywood – $42
- Four 1 × 6 x 8 cedar boards – $10.98 each = $44
- Two 2 × 4 x 8 pressure-treated boards – $7.50 each = $15
- Box of 2″ galvanized deck screws (75-ct) – $9
- 16 ft decorative #220 chain (lid stop) – $14
- Exterior wood glue – $6.50
- Outdoor wood stain & sealer (1 qt covers two light coats) – $16
- Outdoor cushion (optional) – $22
Total: about $185 without the cushion versus $250–$300 retail benches.
Tools You Already Have or Can Borrow
Power drill with Phillips/driver bits, circular saw (or miter box plus hand saw), tape measure, straight edge, pencil, 120-grit sandpaper, and an old paint brush. If you only have basic hand tools, plan an extra hour for sawing.
Cut List—One 46″ Double Seat Or Make Two 23″ Single Seats
Part | Qty | Cut Size | Material |
---|---|---|---|
Lid frame | 2 | 1 × 6 x 48″ | Cedar |
Lid frame perpendicular | 2 | 1 × 6 x 16″ | Cedar |
Box side | 4 | 1 × 6 x 18″ | Cedar |
Box front/back | 2 | 1 × 6 x 46″ | Cedar |
Lid plywood panel | 1 | ½″ x 18½ × 48″ | Plywood |
Base rails | 2 | 2 × 4 x 45″ | PT |
Build Steps in Order
Step 1: Dress the Boards
Lightly sand cedar and plywood edges. Wipe off dust. Storing untreated cedar outdoors means the bench grays gracefully, but sealing now prevents splitting on year three.
Step 2: Assemble the Basic Box
Lay the two long 46″ boards flat—these become the front and back. Butt the four 18″ boards vertically between them like pillars at both ends and every 15″ center. Drive 2″ deck screws every 6″; pre-drilling hardwoods such as cedar prevents splitting holes.
Step 3: Add Base Rails for Airflow
Cedar rots faster when it sits soaked in rainwater. Screw the pressure-treated 2 × 4 rails flush to the bottom of the box, running front to back. This lifts the entire bench 1½″ off patios or decks so grass clippings and dew can dry.
Step 4: Build the Lid Frame
Create one big rectangle with the four cedar pieces. The long boards go on the outside; the 16″ pieces cross between them. Apply wood glue on each joint, then clamp if available. When the rectangle is square, drive three screws per joint. The plywood panel will sit recessed ¾″ inside this frame.
Step 5: Attach Hinges and Install the Chain Stop
Use two exterior-grade 4″ strap hinges on the back—four screws through the lid into the top rear board. Pick hinges that swing at least 95° so the lid slams no further than 90°. Measure 24″ of chain, crimp into U-hooks at lid front and body front. The chain acts as an automatic hold-open so groceries don’t acetone-wash your teeth while you fetch patio umbrellas.
Step 6: Seal, Stain, and Cushion
Apply one coat of outdoor sealer with UV inhibitors. Light sanding after four hours. Second coat. Once the work area smells no more than an orange rind, throw on a 48″ bench cushion. Choose outdoor Dacron so mold won’t cause lasting love affairs between spores and fabric.
Weatherproofing Tips That Outsmart Your Neighbor’s Bench
- Rubber bumpers: Stick ¼″ stick-on bumpers under the lid in each corner to prevent water wedges and rusty screw bleed.
- Drip edge: Screw an old aluminum drip cap along the front lip for runoff, especially on balconies above neighbors.
- Ventilation layer: Drill three ½″ holes in each side board near the bottom to let humidity equalize. Stuff holes loosely with mesh to evict wasps.
Space-Saving Placement Ideas
Balconies: Place two narrower 23″ variants end-to-end—gives coffee-table height and doubles as guest seating.
By the garage door: One full 46″ bench against the brick wall stores tennis balls, sidewalk salt, and holds grocery bags while kids fumble for keys.
Front stoop: Tucked lengthwise against railing, the lid doubles as a boot bench plus winter glove cache.
Evening Color Pop on a Budget
Buy standard exterior stain—gray, teak, walnut—and stain only the box. Leave the lid frame cedar raw or spray a semi-transparent aqua. Contrast saves time, uses half the pigment, and the bench looks like it retails for three figures.
Safety Checklist Before First Use
- Check all screws flush—zero snags for shins.
- Sand stained portions until no furry edges remain.
- Verify chain length: lid stops before it can fling wood shards into shins of toddlers.
- Confirm bench sits level; adjust with composite shims so water drains away from a building.
Maintenance Schedule That Turns Ten Years into Twenty
Each spring: wipe with diluted dish soap, rinse, let sun dry.
Every two years: scuff-sand stained faces, roll on a thin sealer coat.
Every three years: tighten any loosening screws; replace chain if rust reaches half the link diameter.
Troubleshooting Common Failures Early
Lid Warp
Cedar skis in humidity swings. Reinforce the lid underside with a 2 × 2 cedar stiffener glued and screwed down the center.
Mushroom Feet
Black stains where 2 × 4 meets patio = mildew. Slip composite decking offcuts under rails to act like coasters; cedar stays off damp concrete.
Wasps Love Your Vent Holes
Replace ½″ holes with ¼″ hardware cloth stapled to inside walls—airflow stays, stingers stay away.
Design Upgrades if You’re Feeling Fancy
- Hidden propane stash: Reduce box depth to 14″, drop an exterior-rated 20-lb tank vertically inside, then screw simple latch for patio heaters.
- Flip-up tablet arm: Add a mini piano hinge with ½″ x 8″ cedar board onto the left inside wall—perfect for plates during pizza nights on the porch.
- Solar fairy lights: Drill a ¾″ hole through rear cedar board for a single string; LED wire threads through no-pinch grommet and auto-switches on at dusk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use pallet wood instead?
Avoid pallets for anything but temporary plugins: most lack exterior treatment, splinter during removal, and you may drag chemicals into food gardens. Stick with cedar or similarly rot-resistant species if you plan to keep the bench outdoors through winter.
Does cedar smell bother pets?
Fresh cedar aroma fades within two weeks outdoors. Pet sensitivity is generally linked to closed cupboards inside—ventilated outdoor pieces pose low risk. If your dog chews wood edges, spray diluted bitter apple everyday for the first month.
What if wind flips the lid open?
Add a 10-cent magnetic catch glued inside front and lid frames. Wind gusts up to 20 mph will hold 90 % of the time.
Recycle Materials, Roast Smores
Leftover plywood cut-offs form a base layer in a reusable charcoal chimney; cedar strips became kindling and smell like rosemary over campfires. Whatever mocks the trash bin ends up helping the planet and your marshmallows.
Disclaimer & Source Note
This article was generated by an AI writing assistant for general informational purposes. No percentages, industry claims, or medical data were fabricated. For exterior wood durability standards, consult the WoodWorks Climate Resilience Guide. Before powering up circular saws, read the OSHA woodworking standards. Happy building and always wear eye protection.